Endometriosis is a chronic gynaecological condition that affects many women in Singapore. It occurs when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the womb, causing pain, infertility, and other symptoms. Understandably, many women hope for a quick and easy way to confirm whether they have endometriosis. One of the most common questions asked is whether an endometriosis blood test exists.
Back to Main Channel: Women’s Health
Get Endometriosis Diagnosis in Singapore
Is There a Reliable Endometriosis Blood Test?
At present, there is no single reliable blood test that can accurately diagnose endometriosis. While researchers have been studying various blood markers — such as CA-125 — these tests are not specific or sensitive enough to be used as standalone diagnostic tools. CA-125 levels may be elevated in women with endometriosis, but they can also rise due to other conditions, such as ovarian cysts, fibroids, or even menstruation.
Therefore, a blood test alone cannot confirm whether a woman has endometriosis.
How Is Endometriosis Diagnosed?
Although an endometriosis blood test would be ideal, diagnosis currently relies on a combination of methods:
1. Symptom Evaluation
Doctors will begin by asking about common symptoms such as:
- Pelvic pain, especially during menstruation.
- Pain during or after sexual intercourse.
- Infertility.
- Painful bowel movements or urination.
- Chronic fatigue.
The nature and severity of symptoms can vary greatly from one woman to another, which is why further investigations are often necessary.
2. Pelvic Examination
A gynaecologist may perform a pelvic exam to feel for abnormalities, such as cysts or scarring behind the uterus. However, smaller areas of endometriosis may not be detectable this way.
3. Imaging Tests
Ultrasound scans, especially transvaginal ultrasounds, can help detect ovarian endometriomas (a type of cyst linked to endometriosis). While ultrasounds are useful for identifying larger or deeper lesions, they may miss smaller or superficial patches of endometriosis.
In more complex cases, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may be used for a more detailed view.
Schedule an MRI Scan in Singapore
4. Laparoscopy (Keyhole Surgery)
Laparoscopy is the gold standard for diagnosing endometriosis. It is a minimally invasive surgical procedure in which a camera is inserted into the abdomen to look for endometriotic tissue. If needed, a biopsy can be taken during the same procedure.
Although laparoscopy offers the most accurate diagnosis, it comes with surgical risks and is usually considered after non-invasive tests and symptom management have been explored.
Why Early Diagnosis Matters
Delays in diagnosis are common — many women suffer for years before receiving a formal diagnosis. Early diagnosis and management can help reduce pain, preserve fertility, and improve quality of life. If you are experiencing symptoms, it is important to speak to a gynaecologist experienced in treating endometriosis.
Book A Consultation With A Gynaecologist In Singapore
If you are looking for guidance on endometriosis diagnosis and treatment, contact us for an introduction to a trusted specialist in Singapore.
Early support can make a significant difference in managing your health and wellbeing.
Useful Links
- Get Imaging Tests In Singapore
- Guide To Finding The Right Obstetrician Gynaecologist In Singapore
- Explore comprehensive health screening packages from our partners
Related Content
Back To Main Channel: Women’s Health In Singapore
- Fertility – What Factors It And How To Increase Your Chances
- Gynecology – Women’s Health Medical Conditions In Singapore
- Pregnancy – Prenatal And Postnatal Care In Singapore
All content on this site is informative only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment, and should never be relied upon for specific medical advice. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call 995 immediately or go to the nearest Accident & Emergency department.
health365.sg is a member of 365Asia.